Spatial and temporal variability of sea surface temperature during El-Niño Southern Oscillation and Indian Ocean Dipole in the Strait of Malacca and Andaman Sea

Abstract

This study examined the long-term trends and the impacts of climate variability caused by El-Niño Southern/Oscillation (ENSO) and Indian Ocean Dipole (IOD) by using 33-year Advanced Very High Resolution Radiometer (AVHRR) sea surface temperature (SST). The data were retrieved from year 1982 to 2014, hence enabled the observation of both ENSO and IOD events based on this long-term SST trends in the Strait of Malacca (SoM) and Andaman Sea. The 4-km resolution of satellite-derived SST data had been gathered from the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA)

Description

Keywords

Asian monsoon, Wavelet analysis, Oceanic Niño Index, Dipole Mode Index

Citation

Isa, N. S., Akhir, M. F., Kok, P. H., Daud, N. R., Khalil, I., & Roseli, N. H. (2020). Spatial and temporal variability of sea surface temperature during El-Ni o Southern Oscillation and Indian Ocean Dipole in the Strait of Malacca and Andaman Sea. Regional Studies in Marine Science, 39, 101402.

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