Occurrence and exposure risk assessment of organic micropollutants in indoor dust from Malaysia
Date
2022
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Publisher
Elsevier
Abstract
Indoor dust is an important source of human exposure to hazardous organic micropollutants (OMPs) because humans spend about 90 % of their time in the indoor environments. This study initially analyzed the concentrations and compositions of OMPs in the dust of different indoor environments from Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. A total of 57 OMPs were detected and assigned to 7 chemical classes in this study. The total concentration of OMPs ranged from 5980 to 183,000 ng/g, with the median concentration of 46,400 ng/g. Personal care products, organophosphate esters, and pesticides were the dominant groups, with their median concentrations at 12,000, 10,000, and 5940 ng/g, respectively. The concentrations and compositions of influential OMPs varied in different microenvironments, suggesting different sources and usage patterns in the house. Then, the noncarcinogenic and carcinogenic risks of exposure to these substances for diverse age groups were assessed based on the median concentration.
Description
Keywords
Organic micropollutant, Indoor dust, Microenvironment, Exposure, Human health risk
Citation
Yang, J., Ching, Y. C., & Kadokami, K. (2022). Occurrence and exposure risk assessment of organic micropollutants in indoor dust from Malaysia. Chemosphere, 287, 132340.