Browsing by Author "Rulia Akhtar"
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Item Embargo Energy consumption, CO2 emissions, foreign direct investment, and economic growth in Malaysia: an NARDL technique(Springer, 2023) Rulia Akhtar; Muhammad Mehedi Masud; Abdullah Al-Mamun; Abu Naser Mohammad SaifThis study seeks to ascertain whether there is an unbalanced link between CO2 emissions, foreign direct investment, and economic growth in Malaysia over a 40-year timeframe between 1980 and 2019. We investigated the asymmetric relationship , using non-linear autoregressive distributed lag (NARDL) technique.Item Embargo Estimating farmers' willingness to pay for climate change adaptation: the case of the Malaysian agricultural sector(Springer, 2015) Muhammad Mehedi Masud; Ha Junsheng; Rulia Akhtar; Abul Quasem Al-Amin; Fatimah Binti KariThis paper estimates Malaysian farmers' willingness to pay (WTP) for a planned adaptation programme for addressing climate issues in the Malaysian agricultural sector. We used the contingent valuation method (CVM) for a monetary valuation of farmers' preferences for a planned adaptation programme by ascertaining the value attached to address climatic issues in the Malaysian agricultural sector. Structured questionnaires were distributed among the sampled farmers.